# Can I get an Indian Renewable Energy Development Agency (IREDA) loan to buy second-hand machines for a brand new plant?

Canonical: https://senseible.earth/answers/ireda-second-hand-machines-new-plant-not-eligible

Not under IREDA's general eligibility norms. Their list of exceptions includes greenfield projects involving second-hand equipment and machinery. A greenfield project is a new plant on a fresh site. The norms do not say how an expansion of a running plant is treated, so ask before you pay a deposit.

## What the norms say

The financing norms of the Indian Renewable Energy Development Agency (IREDA) list who is eligible, and then list exceptions. One exception, number VI, reads: Greenfield Projects involving second-hand equipment and machinery.

In plain words, a greenfield project is a new project on a fresh site, as opposed to adding to a plant already running. Buying used machines for such a project is the case the norms exclude.

## What the norms do not say

- They do not define greenfield, so ask IREDA how it treats an expansion of an existing plant.
- They do not say what happens to a greenfield plant that buys some used items and some new ones.
- They give no route around this exception. Some other exceptions in the same list name a condition under which an applicant can still be considered, but this one names none.

## If your plan needs used machines

- New machines are the only case the norms do not exclude, in our reading.
- Other lenders set their own rules on used machines. Read each lender's current scheme page, and our page on machinery loans from the Small Industries Development Bank of India (SIDBI) for other routes.
- Ask each lender in writing before you pay a deposit on a used machine.

## Why it matters to cost

A used machine can look cheaper, but a loan that will not fund it means paying from your own money, which changes the share you contribute. Check the project cost and promoter contribution before you commit.

## Example: how one plan reads at IREDA

- Plan: a new unit on a fresh plot with a used dryer and a new press
- IREDA general norms: greenfield with second-hand machinery is on the exceptions list, so ask before you rely on it
- Another lender: read its own scheme page for used machines and ask in writing
- Next step: get the answers in writing before ordering the dryer

Example plan only. Each lender decides on the papers you submit.

## What Senseible does here

Senseible reads fuel invoices and electricity bills into monthly records, so your current energy bills are on file when you weigh new against used. It does not decide which machines a lender funds. Senseible can pass verified records to financing partners. The partner decides. Nothing is promised.

- [SIDBI machinery loans for replacing old machines](https://senseible.earth/answers/sidbi-machinery-loan-replace-old-machines)
- [Can a proprietorship or partnership borrow from IREDA?](https://senseible.earth/answers/ireda-loan-for-proprietorship-or-partnership)
- [Green loan schemes compared](https://senseible.earth/msme-green-loan-schemes)
- [Green loan readiness check](https://senseible.earth/green-loan-check)

Sources: [IREDA, Financing Norms and Schemes, issue 35, updated up to 01.10.2026: section 3, General Eligibility Conditions, exception VI](https://www.ireda.in/IredaWebPortal/documents/loan-products/financing-norms-01-10-2026.pdf)

Last reviewed 2026-11-07. IREDA wording is from its financing norms updated up to 1 October 2026. The plain meaning of greenfield is ours. Confirm with each lender.
